Study Finds Strong Public Support for GM Mosquitoes in Mali

A study by researchers at the University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB) found that most people in Mali would support the use of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes to combat malaria if the technology is proven safe and tested in controlled conditions before wider use. The study examined public knowledge, risk perceptions, and acceptance of GMMs among households in rural communities in the Koulikoro region and in the capital, Bamako.

The research surveyed 874 heads of household and found that only 18.2% had previously heard about GMMs. Among those aware of the technology, health workers and radio broadcasts were the main sources of information. Nearly half of the respondents perceived risks associated with GMMs, with concerns about the possible transmission of unknown diseases. Higher education levels, limited awareness of the technology, and doubts about its safety and effectiveness were linked to stronger risk perceptions.

Despite these concerns, 77% of respondents said they would accept the use of GM mosquitoes if they were shown to be safe and evaluated first in restricted environments. The researchers concluded that strong community engagement and public education will be essential to ensure that future malaria-control strategies using GM mosquitoes are socially responsive and contextually appropriate.

For more information, read the study in Open Research Africa.